How Often Should Fridge Temperatures Be Checked?
Understand how frequently UK food businesses must check fridge temperatures, what records to keep, and what EHO inspectors expect to see.
Fridge temperatures should be checked and recorded at least twice daily — once at the start and once at the end of each working day — as part of your SFBB or HACCP system.
Key Facts
In Detail
The Food Standards Agency recommends that fridge temperatures in commercial food premises are checked and recorded at least twice daily. The standard practice is to take readings at the start of the working day (before the kitchen becomes busy and doors are being opened frequently) and again at the end of service or close of business. Some businesses with high-risk operations, such as care homes or hospitals, may check more frequently — every four hours is common in such settings. This requirement stems from the need to demonstrate due diligence under food safety law. While the regulations do not specify an exact frequency in statute, the SFBB pack and general HACCP guidance both call for regular, documented temperature monitoring. During an EHO inspection, officers will ask to see your temperature records. Gaps in recording — even if your fridges are actually running at the correct temperature — will be viewed negatively and can lower your score on the confidence in management criterion, which directly affects your food hygiene rating. The records themselves should include the date, time, fridge identifier (if you have multiple units), the temperature reading, who took the reading, and any corrective action taken if the temperature was out of range. Many businesses use pre-printed log sheets, but digital temperature monitoring solutions are increasingly common and can provide continuous logging, automated alerts, and audit trails that make compliance much simpler to demonstrate.
What Should Be on a Temperature Log?
A compliant temperature log should include the date, time of reading, the specific fridge or unit being checked (use a clear identifier if you have multiple), the temperature recorded, the initials or name of the person who took the reading, and a column for corrective actions. If the temperature is within range (0-5°C), simply record the reading. If it is out of range, record what action was taken — for example, adjusting the thermostat, calling an engineer, moving food to another unit, or discarding food that has been at unsafe temperatures for too long. EHO inspectors look for completed, consistent records without gaps. A pristine log with no corrective actions ever recorded can actually look suspicious, as it suggests the logs are being filled in retrospectively rather than reflecting real monitoring.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use the fridge display instead of a probe thermometer?
You can use the built-in display for day-to-day monitoring, but you should verify it against a calibrated probe thermometer regularly (at least monthly). Fridge displays can drift over time. An EHO may probe-check your fridge temperature independently, and any discrepancy between your records and their reading will raise questions.
Do I need separate logs for each fridge?
Yes. Each refrigeration unit should have its own entry on your temperature log. This could be on a single sheet with separate columns for each unit, or separate sheets per fridge. The key is that each unit is individually identifiable and monitored.
What if I forget to record a temperature?
Do not backfill records — this is falsification of food safety documents. If you miss a check, leave the entry blank and add a note explaining why. Consistent gaps will affect your inspection outcome, so the best approach is to build temperature checks into your opening and closing routines so they become habitual.
Simplify food safety compliance
Paddl automates temperature logs, HACCP plans, SFBB records, and more — so you always have the answer when an inspector asks.