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Right to Reply: Responding to Your Food Hygiene Rating

Right to Reply: How to Respond to Your Food Hygiene Rating and When to Use It

If you disagree with your food hygiene rating or want to provide context about the circumstances, the Food Hygiene Rating Scheme includes a "right to reply" mechanism. This allows you to submit a statement that is published alongside your rating on the FSA website. It does not change your rating, but it lets you tell your side of the story. This guide explains how the right to reply works, when it is useful, what to include, and when you might be better off requesting a rescore or appeal instead.

Key takeaways

The right to reply publishes a statement alongside your rating on the FSA website. It does not change your score.
It is most useful when you have made improvements since the inspection and want customers to know.
Keep your statement brief, professional, and focused on improvements rather than disputes.
The right to reply is free. An appeal challenges procedural fairness. A rescore is a paid reinspection.
For most businesses, a rescore is more effective than a right to reply for changing a low public rating.

What the Right to Reply Is (and Is Not)

The right to reply is a formal mechanism within the FHRS that allows food business operators to submit a written response to their food hygiene rating. Your statement is published on the FSA Food Hygiene Rating Scheme website alongside your rating and inspection details. Anyone checking your rating online will see your response. It is not an appeal and does not change your score. It does not trigger a new inspection or reassessment. It is purely a communication tool that lets you provide context, explain improvements you have made since the inspection, or note any circumstances that affected the inspection. The right to reply is available to all food businesses in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. There is no fee to submit a right to reply, and you can submit one after any inspection. The local authority will check that your statement does not contain offensive, defamatory, or misleading content, but they do not verify the accuracy of your claims.

When the Right to Reply Is Worth Using

The right to reply is most useful in three situations. First, when you have already made improvements since the inspection and want customers to know. For example, if you received a 3 because your SFBB was incomplete, and you have since completed it and are preparing for a rescore, your right to reply can explain this. Second, when there were unusual circumstances during the inspection that affected the outcome, such as a kitchen refurbishment in progress or a key staff member being absent due to illness. Third, when you believe the inspection was fair but want to demonstrate that you take food safety seriously and are actively working on the issues identified. The right to reply is less useful when you simply disagree with the rating without having made changes. A statement that disputes the EHO findings without evidence or improvement may come across as defensive rather than reassuring to customers.

How to Submit and What to Include

To submit a right to reply, contact your local authority and request the right to reply form. Some authorities provide this online. Write a brief, professional statement (typically a few sentences to a short paragraph). Focus on what you have done to improve since the inspection rather than criticising the EHO or disputing findings. Good elements to include: specific improvements made (such as completing your SFBB, repairing equipment, or conducting staff training), a timeline for requesting a rescore, and a commitment to food safety. Avoid emotional language, blame, excuses, or claims you cannot support. Remember that customers will read this statement and form a judgement about your business. A well-written right to reply that acknowledges the issues and demonstrates a proactive response can actually build customer confidence. A defensive or dismissive response will have the opposite effect.
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Right to Reply vs Appeal vs Rescore

These three mechanisms serve different purposes and are not interchangeable. The right to reply publishes your statement alongside the rating but does not change the score. An appeal challenges the rating on procedural grounds, arguing that the scoring was not carried out correctly according to the FHRS framework. Appeals are handled by the local authority and, if unresolved, can be escalated. An appeal can result in a rescoring if the local authority agrees that a procedural error occurred, but this is uncommon. A rescore is a paid reinspection that produces a completely new set of scores and a new rating. For most businesses, the rescore is the most effective path to changing a low rating. The right to reply is a useful interim measure while you prepare for a rescore, and an appeal is only appropriate when you believe the inspection process itself was flawed. In practice, the majority of businesses benefit most from improving their practices and requesting a rescore rather than pursuing appeals or relying on a right to reply.

What to do next

Use the right to reply as an interim measure while preparing for a rescore

If you have made improvements but are not yet ready for a rescore, submit a right to reply explaining the changes you have made and your plans for a rescore. This provides reassurance to customers while you build your track record.

Keep your statement factual and forward-looking

Write two to three sentences about specific improvements (such as completing food safety training or updating your SFBB) and mention your intention to request a rescore. Avoid criticising the inspector or making excuses.

Common mistakes to avoid

Mistake
Using the right to reply to argue with or blame the EHO
Instead
Customers reading your response will not side with a business that disputes its inspector. A professional, improvement-focused statement builds more trust than a defensive one. Save your energy for making improvements and requesting a rescore.
Mistake
Relying on the right to reply instead of actually improving
Instead
A right to reply statement does not change your rating. It is only a communication tool. The only way to change your public score is through a new inspection or rescore. Use the right to reply as a temporary measure, not a permanent solution.

Frequently asked questions

Does a right to reply change my food hygiene rating?

No. A right to reply publishes a statement alongside your rating on the FSA website but does not change the score itself. To change your rating, you need either a routine reinspection or a paid rescore visit.

Can I appeal my food hygiene rating?

Yes, but appeals are limited to procedural grounds, meaning you believe the scoring was not carried out correctly according to the FHRS framework. An appeal is not appropriate simply because you disagree with the rating. Contact your local authority to understand the appeal process and grounds.

How long does a right to reply statement stay published?

Your statement remains alongside your rating on the FSA website until your next inspection produces a new rating. At that point, the previous statement is removed and you can submit a new one if desired.

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