New Food Business

Food Safety Compliance for Starting a Home Food Business

Running a food business from your home kitchen is legal and common, but it carries the same food safety duties as any commercial premises, and your domestic kitchen will be inspected.

Running a food business from your home kitchen is legal and common, but it carries the same food safety duties as any commercial premises, and your domestic kitchen will be inspected. Many people are surprised to learn that baking cakes for sale, making jams and preserves, or preparing meals from home all require registration with your local authority at least 28 days before you start trading, and that an Environmental Health Officer can visit your home to assess the kitchen. You need a documented food safety management system based on HACCP principles, which for a home operation is usually a Safer Food Better Business approach adapted to domestic conditions. The main challenge is separating food business activity from household life: pets must be kept out of the kitchen during production, family food storage must not mix with business stock, and cleaning has to be more rigorous than normal home standards. Allergen control matters because home bakers often make a wide range with shared equipment, and anything you pack before sale (a labelled jar, a boxed cake, a bagged batch sold at a market) falls under Natasha's Law and needs a full ingredients list with the 14 allergens emphasised. Environmental Health Officers look at the kitchen's suitability, separation from domestic use, pest control, allergen handling, and whether your records show consistent practice rather than one-off effort.

What the law requires

Food Business Registration

Register your home food business with your local authority at least 28 days before you start trading. Registration is free and your home kitchen becomes a registrable food premises.

Food Safety Management System

You need a documented system based on HACCP principles, usually an SFBB approach adapted to home production, covering your specific activities such as baking or preserving.

Separation From Domestic Use

Business food must be kept separate from household food, pets must be excluded from the kitchen during production, and family activity must not compromise food safety.

Cleaning and Pest Control

Cleaning has to exceed normal domestic standards, and the kitchen needs to be kept proofed against pests, with both supported by documented routines.

Allergen Labelling

Anything you pack before sale needs a full ingredients list with the 14 allergens emphasised under Natasha's Law, and shared equipment means honest cross-contact statements.

Your Home Kitchen Is Now an Inspected Food Premises

The shift that catches home food businesses out is realising the inspector treats the kitchen as a workplace, not a home. Pets in the room during production, household and business food sharing a fridge, or cleaning at normal domestic standards are the issues that come up. None of them stop you trading from home, but they need managing, and you need records that show the management is real and ongoing.

Paddl gives a home food business the same structure a commercial kitchen uses, scaled sensibly: an SFBB pack adapted to your activities, cleaning routines that lift home standards to food-business level, and temperature checks for any chilled storage. Records are logged from your phone, so there is an evidence trail when the inspector arrives rather than a scramble to remember.

For allergens, Paddl maintains a matrix across your range and produces PPDS labels for anything you pack before sale, with the 14 allergens emphasised as Natasha's Law requires. That matters at markets and for online orders, where a label gap is both a legal risk and a safety one.

Getting started

1

Register Your Home Food Business

Submit registration to your local authority at least 28 days before trading, describing the food you make and that you produce from a home kitchen.

2

Create an Adapted SFBB Pack in Paddl

Build safe methods for your activities, such as baking, cooling, or preserving, adapted to domestic conditions with separation and cleaning treated as control points.

3

Set Up Cleaning and Temperature Routines

Configure cleaning routines that raise the kitchen to food-business standard and temperature checks for any chilled storage. Paddl timestamps each record.

4

Build Your Allergen Matrix and Labels

Document allergens across your range and generate PPDS labels for anything packed before sale, with honest cross-contact statements for shared equipment.

5

Run a Pre-Trading Compliance Check

Use the Paddl dashboard to confirm separation, cleaning, allergens, and records are all in place before your first sale or market.

How Paddl helps

Adapted SFBB Packs

Build a food safety management system suited to home production, covering your real activities rather than a generic template that misses domestic conditions.

PPDS Label Generation

Produce compliant labels for anything packed before sale, with a full ingredients list and the 14 allergens emphasised, ready for markets and online orders.

Cleaning Schedules

Set routines that lift home cleaning to food-business level and keep separation from domestic use, with timestamped completion records.

Mobile Logging

Log checks and records from your phone as you work, so the evidence trail is ready when an Environmental Health Officer visits your home.

The numbers that matter

28 days
minimum notice to register a home food business
Free
cost of food business registration
14 allergens
that must be emphasised on packed product labels
Natasha's Law
applies to food you pack before sale

Common questions

Do I really need to register if I just bake cakes from home?

Yes. Selling food you make at home, including cakes, jams, or meals, makes you a food business, so you must register with your local authority at least 28 days before trading. Registration is free.

Will an inspector come to my house?

They can. Your home kitchen becomes an inspected food premises, so an Environmental Health Officer may visit to assess suitability, separation from domestic use, cleaning, and your records.

How do I label products I sell at markets?

Anything you pack before sale needs a full ingredients list with the 14 allergens emphasised under Natasha's Law. Paddl generates compliant PPDS labels so your market and online products meet the requirement.

Can I keep my family using the same kitchen?

Yes, but you must separate business and household food, keep pets out during production, and clean to a food-business standard. Paddl helps you document these controls so an inspector can see they are managed.

Launch with expert support

Our consultants help new hospitality businesses open on time, on budget, and fully compliant from day one.

Explore launch consulting

Ready to open with confidence?

Start your free 14-day trial and build your compliance foundation from day one. No credit card required.

Full access to all features · Dedicated onboarding · Cancel anytime